314th Troop Carrier Squadron
Operator Identification
United States of America
TYPE: USAAF unit
IATA/ICAO CODES: Nil
HEADQUARTERS: Sedalia AAF, MO (1943-1944), Alliance AAF, NE (1944), Pope Field, NC (1944-1945), Baer Field, IN (1945), RAF Barkston Heath, UK (1945), Roye-Amy, France (1945), Bergstrom AAF, TX (1945-1946)
FORMER NAME: Nil
SUBSEQUENT NAME: 314th Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium (when reactivated 1949)
Operator History
The 314th Troop Carrier Squadron was established on 23 October 1943, and activated on 1 November 1943 at Sedalia AAF, MO. It was assigned through 1951 to the 349th Troop Carrier Group. It was initially a C-47 Skytrain squadron, with the C-46 Commando being introduced in 1944. The squadron spend over a year in the USA, training for troop carrier operations, participating in maneuvers and practicing paratroop drops, glider towing, and flying training, mainly from Pope Field, NC. It was finally deployed to Europe in March 1945, where its mission was the transportation of vehicles, gasoline, and supplies. It did not take part in combat operations, but did transport supplies and equipment to the front-line ground forces primarily into Germany and evacuated casualties to rear areas.
At the end of the war, the squadron took part in Operation Doomsday, and carried elements of the British 1st Airborne Division to Norway which acted as a police force for the newly liberated country. Later, the squadron evacuated patients and former allied POWs before returning to America in September 1945. The 314th was inactivated on 31 July 1946.
Commando Operations
1944 to July 1946
Last edited: 13/08/2024